See -ce on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
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{
"ref": "1809, abridgement of, 1758, Rob. Whytt, \"On the Remarkable Effects of Blisters in Lessening the Quickness of the Pulse in Coughs, attended with Infarction of the Lungs and Fever\" (Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, volume fifty, page 569), in, Charles Hutton, George Shaw, and Richard Pearson, The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Abridged, volume eleven, page 222 http://books.google.com/books?id=DD5jAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA222&dq=3ce",
"text": "Her stomach being extremely delicate, he scarcely ordered any medicines for her all this time, except a cordial julep, with spir. volat. oleos. tinct. of rhubarb as a laxative, and a julep of aqu. rosar. acet. [illegible] alb. and syr. bals. of which last she took 2 table spoonfuls 2ce or 3ce a day in ¼ of a pint of lintseed tea."
},
{
"ref": "1998 January 21, \"LT\" <elstazeelandnet.nl>, \"Novell 32bit client for NT - have to log in 2ce???\", message-ID <34C5C8D6.7927D6B@zeelandnet.nl>, comp.os.netware.connectivity, Usenet",
"text": "Whenever a user tries to login […] , a second login box comes up and they have to log in twice, apparently once for Novell, and once for the NT domain."
},
{
"ref": "2003 August 23, \"Pinky\" [Trevor A Panther] <tapan@SPAMLESSblueyonder.co.uk>, \"Re: Plastic corks - UK\", message-ID <Ziy1b.2042$O62.16624775@news-text.cableinet.net>, rec.crafts.winemaking, Usenet http://groups.google.com/group/rec.crafts.winemaking/msg/9c4aa0393305da76",
"text": "What you need is a \"synthetic\" corks which are about 2ce or 3ce the price of cork \"corks\" and any good home brew shop will be able to supply."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
],
"id": "en--ce-en-suffix-KoRiIPWu",
"links": [
[
"1",
"1#Translingual"
],
[
"2",
"2#Translingual"
],
[
"3",
"3#Translingual"
],
[
"Times",
"times"
],
[
"multiplicative numeral",
"multiplicative numeral#English"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "or 3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(after 1, 2, or 3) Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
],
"raw_tags": [
"after 1"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "Old Czech -cě",
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"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьca"
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],
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},
"expansion": "-ce m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
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{
"text": "vládnout + -ce → vládce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "zradit + -ce → zrádce",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-or, -er"
],
"id": "en--ce-cs-suffix-shEBA87b",
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[
"-or",
"-or"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
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"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ t͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
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"expansion": "Old Czech -ce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-ocs",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -ce",
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -ce, from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ec",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"suffix"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ce n (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "slovo + -ce → slovce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "okno + -ce → okénce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dveře + -ce → dverce /dvérce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hrdlo + -ce → hrdélce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stádo + -ce → stádce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vědro + -ce → věderce",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive suffix"
],
"id": "en--ce-cs-suffix-lI9aKYWq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) diminutive suffix"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"diminutive",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"suffix"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ t͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiōbor.\nCzech -ce\nBorrowed from Latin -tiō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "-ce f (noun-forming suffix)",
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],
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Latin gradātiō → gradace"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion"
],
"id": "en--ce-cs-suffix-4opdQYQw",
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ t͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
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{
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"form": "-che",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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],
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"text": "kai (“I”) + -ce → kaice (“we”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Used to form plurals of personal pronouns."
],
"id": "en--ce-cnk-suffix-OO1BEgS1",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/se˩/"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
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"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*ke<id:here>",
"id": "here"
},
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},
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"2": "itc-pro",
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},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱe",
"t": "here"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ke, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-c",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ce-",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"proclitic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "particle"
},
"expansion": "-ce (particle)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 20 18 16 12 14 1 1 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ce- + -do → cedo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ec- + -ce → ecce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hi- + -c → hic",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ille + -c → illic",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tum + -c → tunc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affixed, usually to demonstratives, forming deixes"
],
"id": "en--ce-la-suffix-mNoATyxD",
"links": [
[
"demonstrative",
"demonstrative#English"
],
[
"deixes",
"deixis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"particle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 20 18 16 12 14 1 1 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hic + -ce → hice"
},
{
"english": "I offer to you, Manius, this suovetaurilia so that you will care to purify the ground, the field and my land.",
"ref": "234 BCE – 149 BCE, Marcus Porcius Cato, De agri cultura 141.1",
"text": "[…] mando tibi, Mani, uti illace suovitaurilia fundum agrum terramque meam […] uti cures lustrare.",
"translation": "I offer to you, Manius, this suovetaurilia so that you will care to purify the ground, the field and my land.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
],
"id": "en--ce-la-suffix-k5MFsMaD",
"links": [
[
"hic",
"hic#Latin"
],
[
"iste",
"iste#Latin"
],
[
"ille",
"ille#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Latin) suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"morpheme",
"particle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 20 18 16 12 14 1 1 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-cus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of -cus"
],
"id": "en--ce-la-suffix-jVczXOeH",
"links": [
[
"-cus",
"-cus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-yssh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -yssh"
],
"id": "en--ce-enm-suffix-TQ43QIdY",
"links": [
[
"-yssh",
"-yssh#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "-ce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*-ьce<id:nominal>",
"id": "nominal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьce\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"-ce\" id=\"Old_Polish:_nominal\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"f": "-ca",
"m": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "-ce n (noun-forming suffix, female equivalent -ca, male equivalent -ec)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 4 15 18 3 3 2 11 16 2 0 0 0 0 0 11 2 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 7 12 15 5 5 4 10 14 2 0 0 0 0 0 10 4 1 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms neuter nouns"
],
"id": "en--ce-zlw-opl-suffix-miT9s8~z",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:-ce<id:nominal>",
"id": "nominal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\nPolish -ce\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьce\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-ce\" id=\"Polish:_nominal\">\nInherited from Old Polish -ce.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\nPolish -ce\nInherited from Old Polish -ce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-com",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"f": "-ca",
"m": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "-ce n (noun-forming suffix, female equivalent -ca, male equivalent -ec)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ce"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"ce"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 36 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 20 18 16 12 14 1 1 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 7 14 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 10 9 14 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "miasto + -ce → miejsce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "śród + -ce → serce",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms neuter nouns"
],
"id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-miT9s8~z",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ce"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"ce"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ca m pers"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deprecative nominative plural of -ca m pers"
],
"id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-B-mvAscQ",
"links": [
[
"-ca",
"-ca#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ca f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of -ca f"
],
"id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-MTRzVCvQ",
"links": [
[
"-ca",
"-ca#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ec m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural animate/inanimate of -ec m"
],
"id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-JPbLBdN9",
"links": [
[
"-ec",
"-ec#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-iec m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural animate/inanimate of -iec m"
],
"id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-v7iZ6iph",
"links": [
[
"-iec",
"-iec#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ka f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of -ka f"
],
"id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-8qhwUb~G",
"links": [
[
"-ka",
"-ka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-це",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ce (Cyrillic spelling -це)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 4 15 18 3 3 2 11 16 2 0 0 0 0 0 11 2 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object."
],
"id": "en--ce-sh-suffix-qWqrUY5G",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
},
{
"word": "-ence"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـجه",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "-ce",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـجه",
"tr": "-ce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-če",
"pos": "orientative–prolative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ça",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-çe",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-cek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cenek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 17 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "In my opinion, this isn't a good idea.",
"literal_meaning": "In my way (of being)",
"text": "Bence bu iyi bir fikir değil...",
"translation": "In my opinion, this isn't a good idea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like, -like, -ly; -ish; as if, as though; in the way of"
],
"id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-bXz2mSjh",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
],
[
"as though",
"as though"
],
[
"in the way of",
"in the way of"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 17 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gizli (“secret”) + -ce → gizlice (“secretly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adverbs from nouns and adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-F-aJNhzd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 17 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "İngiliz (“English”) + -ce → İngilizce (“English language”, literally “like an English person”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ish: Used to form glossonyms from demonyms or ethnonyms."
],
"id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-yq89TI5A",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"glossonym",
"glossonym#English"
],
[
"demonym",
"demonym#English"
],
[
"ethnonym",
"ethnonym#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 17 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Çin (“China”) + -ce → Çince (“Chinese language”, literally “in the way of China”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ian, -ese: Used to form glossonyms from the name of a country or region."
],
"id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-hafYOQVX",
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ese",
"-ese"
],
[
"glossonym",
"glossonym#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒe/"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate suffixes",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine suffixes",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "-cě",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech -cě",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
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},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьca"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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},
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{
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{
"text": "vládnout + -ce → vládce",
"type": "example"
},
{
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}
],
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"-or, -er"
],
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[
"-or",
"-or"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
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"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ t͡sɛ]"
}
],
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{
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"5": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -ce, from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ec",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"suffix"
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}
],
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
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"categories": [
"Czech terms with archaic senses"
],
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{
"text": "slovo + -ce → slovce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "okno + -ce → okénce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dveře + -ce → dverce /dvérce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hrdlo + -ce → hrdélce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stádo + -ce → stádce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vědro + -ce → věderce",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive suffix"
],
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"(archaic) diminutive suffix"
],
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"morpheme",
"neuter",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ t͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
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},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiōbor.\nCzech -ce\nBorrowed from Latin -tiō.",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Latin gradātiō → gradace"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
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"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
],
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}
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},
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}
],
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"English lemmas",
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],
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{
"ref": "1809, abridgement of, 1758, Rob. Whytt, \"On the Remarkable Effects of Blisters in Lessening the Quickness of the Pulse in Coughs, attended with Infarction of the Lungs and Fever\" (Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, volume fifty, page 569), in, Charles Hutton, George Shaw, and Richard Pearson, The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Abridged, volume eleven, page 222 http://books.google.com/books?id=DD5jAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA222&dq=3ce",
"text": "Her stomach being extremely delicate, he scarcely ordered any medicines for her all this time, except a cordial julep, with spir. volat. oleos. tinct. of rhubarb as a laxative, and a julep of aqu. rosar. acet. [illegible] alb. and syr. bals. of which last she took 2 table spoonfuls 2ce or 3ce a day in ¼ of a pint of lintseed tea."
},
{
"ref": "1998 January 21, \"LT\" <elstazeelandnet.nl>, \"Novell 32bit client for NT - have to log in 2ce???\", message-ID <34C5C8D6.7927D6B@zeelandnet.nl>, comp.os.netware.connectivity, Usenet",
"text": "Whenever a user tries to login […] , a second login box comes up and they have to log in twice, apparently once for Novell, and once for the NT domain."
},
{
"ref": "2003 August 23, \"Pinky\" [Trevor A Panther] <tapan@SPAMLESSblueyonder.co.uk>, \"Re: Plastic corks - UK\", message-ID <Ziy1b.2042$O62.16624775@news-text.cableinet.net>, rec.crafts.winemaking, Usenet http://groups.google.com/group/rec.crafts.winemaking/msg/9c4aa0393305da76",
"text": "What you need is a \"synthetic\" corks which are about 2ce or 3ce the price of cork \"corks\" and any good home brew shop will be able to supply."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
],
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[
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"1#Translingual"
],
[
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"2#Translingual"
],
[
"3",
"3#Translingual"
],
[
"Times",
"times"
],
[
"multiplicative numeral",
"multiplicative numeral#English"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "or 3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(after 1, 2, or 3) Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
],
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"after 1"
],
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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]
}
],
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"2": "suffix"
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],
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"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"text": "kai (“I”) + -ce → kaice (“we”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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]
}
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}
],
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{
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"Latin suffix forms",
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"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
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"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries",
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"3": "*ḱe",
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
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},
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"type": "example"
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{
"text": "hi- + -c → hic",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "ille + -c → illic",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "tum + -c → tunc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affixed, usually to demonstratives, forming deixes"
],
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[
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"text": "hic + -ce → hice"
},
{
"english": "I offer to you, Manius, this suovetaurilia so that you will care to purify the ground, the field and my land.",
"ref": "234 BCE – 149 BCE, Marcus Porcius Cato, De agri cultura 141.1",
"text": "[…] mando tibi, Mani, uti illace suovitaurilia fundum agrum terramque meam […] uti cures lustrare.",
"translation": "I offer to you, Manius, this suovetaurilia so that you will care to purify the ground, the field and my land.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
],
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[
"hic",
"hic#Latin"
],
[
"iste",
"iste#Latin"
],
[
"ille",
"ille#Latin"
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],
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],
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"morpheme",
"particle"
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}
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"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
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"Latin suffix forms",
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
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"nl": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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"2": "suffix form"
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"word": "-cus"
}
],
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],
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[
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"-cus#Latin"
]
],
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"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
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}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
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"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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],
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"-yssh#Middle_English"
]
],
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"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"word": "-ce"
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],
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьce\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"-ce\" id=\"Old_Polish:_nominal\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ca",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"categories": [
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"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
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"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon",
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter suffixes",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun-forming suffixes",
"Polish suffix forms",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\nPolish -ce\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьce\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-ce\" id=\"Polish:_nominal\">\nInherited from Old Polish -ce.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьce\nOld Polish -ce\nPolish -ce\nInherited from Old Polish -ce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-com",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"f": "-ca",
"m": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "-ce n (noun-forming suffix, female equivalent -ca, male equivalent -ec)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ce"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"ce"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "miasto + -ce → miejsce",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "śród + -ce → serce",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms neuter nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish suffix forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ce"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"ce"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ca m pers"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deprecative nominative plural of -ca m pers"
],
"links": [
[
"-ca",
"-ca#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ca f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of -ca f"
],
"links": [
[
"-ca",
"-ca#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ec m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural animate/inanimate of -ec m"
],
"links": [
[
"-ec",
"-ec#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-iec m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural animate/inanimate of -iec m"
],
"links": [
[
"-iec",
"-iec#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ka f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of -ka f"
],
"links": [
[
"-ka",
"-ka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-це",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ce (Cyrillic spelling -це)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
},
{
"word": "-ence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adverb-forming suffixes",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish noun-forming suffixes",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـجه",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "-ce",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـجه",
"tr": "-ce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-če",
"pos": "orientative–prolative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ca",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ce",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ça",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-çe",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-cek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cenek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "-ce",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "In my opinion, this isn't a good idea.",
"literal_meaning": "In my way (of being)",
"text": "Bence bu iyi bir fikir değil...",
"translation": "In my opinion, this isn't a good idea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like, -like, -ly; -ish; as if, as though; in the way of"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
],
[
"as though",
"as though"
],
[
"in the way of",
"in the way of"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gizli (“secret”) + -ce → gizlice (“secretly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adverbs from nouns and adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "İngiliz (“English”) + -ce → İngilizce (“English language”, literally “like an English person”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ish: Used to form glossonyms from demonyms or ethnonyms."
],
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"glossonym",
"glossonym#English"
],
[
"demonym",
"demonym#English"
],
[
"ethnonym",
"ethnonym#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Çin (“China”) + -ce → Çince (“Chinese language”, literally “in the way of China”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ian, -ese: Used to form glossonyms from the name of a country or region."
],
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ese",
"-ese"
],
[
"glossonym",
"glossonym#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒe/"
}
],
"word": "-ce"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ce meaning in All languages combined (28.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: after 1, 2, or 3",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: after 1, 2, or 3",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı / o / u'",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i / ö / ü'",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'default'",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'assimilated'",
"path": [
"-ce"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ce",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.